# Software Engineer
**Role:** Software Engineer · **Level:** Associate Software Engineer
**Company:** [Agoda](https://scaleengineer.com/companies/agoda)
**Difficulty:** Medium
**Salary:** US$20000 - US$30000
**Experience:** 0 - 2
**Timeline:** ~7 days
This interview process is designed to assess the skills and potential of Associate Software Engineers at Agoda. It covers technical proficiency, problem-solving abilities, and cultural fit.
Canonical: https://scaleengineer.com/interviews/agoda/associate-software-engineer-software-engineer
---
## Overall evaluation

- Technical Skills
- Behavioral and Cultural Fit
- Problem Solving Approach

## Questions asked

- Write a function to reverse a linked list.
- Given an array of integers, find the two numbers that add up to a specific target.
- Explain the difference between a process and a thread.
- Describe a time you had to deal with a difficult stakeholder.
- How would you design a URL shortener (high-level)?
- What are your strengths and weaknesses?
- Tell me about a project you are particularly proud of.

## Preparation tips

### lists

- Review fundamental data structures and algorithms (arrays, linked lists, trees, graphs, sorting, searching).
- Practice coding problems on platforms like LeetCode, HackerRank, or similar.
- Understand core computer science concepts like time and space complexity (Big O notation).
- Prepare to discuss your past projects in detail, focusing on your contributions and challenges.
- Research Agoda's mission, values, and recent news.
- Practice answering behavioral questions using the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result).
- Be ready to explain your thought process clearly during coding challenges.
- Understand basic system design principles, even for an associate level, to show foundational knowledge.

### studyPlan

- {"title":"Data Structures and Algorithms Fundamentals","longDescription":"Weeks 1-2: Focus on fundamental data structures (Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues) and basic algorithms (Sorting, Searching). Practice problems related to these topics on platforms like LeetCode (Easy/Medium). Understand Big O notation for time and space complexity.","shortDescription":"Weeks 1-2: Data Structures (Arrays, Lists, Stacks, Queues) & Basic Algorithms (Sorting, Searching). Big O notation."}
- {"title":"Advanced Data Structures","longDescription":"Weeks 3-4: Dive into more complex data structures like Trees (Binary Trees, BSTs) and Graphs. Learn graph traversal algorithms (BFS, DFS) and common tree operations. Continue practicing Medium difficulty problems.","shortDescription":"Weeks 3-4: Trees (Binary, BST) & Graphs (BFS, DFS). Medium LeetCode problems."}
- {"title":"Behavioral Preparation and Company Research","longDescription":"Week 5: Focus on behavioral preparation. Review your resume and identify key projects and experiences. Prepare stories using the STAR method for common behavioral questions (teamwork, challenges, failures, successes). Research Agoda's company culture and values.","shortDescription":"Week 5: Behavioral prep (STAR method), resume review, Agoda culture research."}
- {"title":"Mock Interviews and Final Review","longDescription":"Week 6: Practice mock interviews, focusing on explaining your thought process clearly. Review any weak areas identified during practice. Prepare questions to ask the interviewer about the role, team, and company.","shortDescription":"Week 6: Mock interviews, review weak areas, prepare questions for interviewer."}

## Location differences

- {"location":"Bangkok, Thailand","differences":{"tips":["Research Agoda's presence and projects in this specific region.","Be prepared to discuss your understanding of the local tech ecosystem.","Highlight any experience working in diverse or international teams."],"interviewFocus":["Adaptability to local work culture","Communication skills in the local language (if applicable)","Understanding of local market trends"],"commonQuestions":["Tell me about a challenging project you worked on.","How do you handle tight deadlines?","Describe a time you disagreed with a teammate."]}}
- {"location":"Singapore","differences":{"tips":["Familiarize yourself with Agoda's core values and how they translate to daily work.","Prepare examples that showcase your ability to work effectively in a team.","Be ready to discuss your career aspirations and how Agoda can support them."],"interviewFocus":["Collaboration and teamwork","Proactiveness in learning and development","Problem-solving approach"],"commonQuestions":["What are your thoughts on Agile methodologies?","How do you approach learning new technologies?","Describe a situation where you had to mentor a junior colleague."]}}

## Round 1: Data Structures and Algorithms Round
**Type:** Technical Interview (Coding) · **Difficulty:** Medium · **Duration:** 45 min
Coding challenges focusing on data structures and algorithms.
This round focuses on assessing your core technical skills through coding challenges. You will be asked to solve one or two problems that typically involve data structures and algorithms. The interviewer will observe how you approach the problem, how you communicate your thought process, and the quality of your code. Expect to write code in a shared editor or on a whiteboard.
**Interviewers look for:** Logical thinking; Ability to translate requirements into code; Understanding of fundamental algorithms and data structures; Clear communication of thought process
**Evaluation criteria:** Correctness of the solution; Efficiency of the solution (time and space complexity); Clarity and readability of the code; Problem-solving approach and communication
**Common rejection reasons:** Inability to articulate thought process; Incorrect or inefficient algorithm; Poor coding practices; Lack of understanding of basic data structures
## Questions

- Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.
- Implement a function to check if a binary tree is a valid Binary Search Tree (BST).

## Preparation tips

- Practice coding problems on platforms like LeetCode, HackerRank.
- Focus on explaining your approach before coding.
- Write clean, well-commented code.
- Be prepared to discuss time and space complexity.

## Round 2: Behavioral and Cultural Fit Round
**Type:** Behavioral Interview · **Difficulty:** Medium · **Duration:** 30 min
Assessing behavioral competencies and cultural fit.
This round is designed to understand your behavioral competencies and how you align with Agoda's culture. You'll be asked questions about your past experiences, how you handle specific situations (e.g., teamwork, challenges, failures), and your career aspirations. The interviewer wants to gauge your soft skills and see if you'd be a good fit for the team and the company.
**Interviewers look for:** How you handle challenges and conflicts; Your ability to work in a team; Your learning agility and proactiveness; Alignment with Agoda's values
**Evaluation criteria:** Communication skills; Teamwork and collaboration; Problem-solving approach; Cultural fit; Motivation and enthusiasm
**Common rejection reasons:** Lack of clarity in explaining past experiences; Inability to provide specific examples; Poor alignment with company values; Negative attitude or lack of enthusiasm
## Questions

- Tell me about a time you faced a significant technical challenge and how you overcame it.
- Describe a situation where you had to collaborate with a difficult team member. How did you handle it?
- What are your career goals for the next 3-5 years?

## Preparation tips

- Prepare examples using the STAR method.
- Research Agoda's company values.
- Be honest and authentic in your responses.
- Show enthusiasm for the role and the company.
